While the state may allow recreational marijuana, it is still important to understand the rules and the consequences of misuse. It is easy to misjudge how much you can legally possess, and exceeding that limit can quickly turn a simple mistake into a criminal charge.
Take the time to understand what is illegal and why the amount of marijuana you have can significantly affect the outcome of your case.
What amount is illegal in Massachusetts?
Marijuana possession is not always legal in Massachusetts. If you are under 21 and do not have a medical prescription, any amount can lead to civil or criminal penalties. Adults who go over the legal limits can also face criminal charges and serious consequences.
For individuals under 21:
- Possessing one ounce or less comes with a civil fine of up to $100. If you are under 18, you must also complete a drug education program.
- Possessing more than one ounce can lead to criminal charges.
For adults 21 and over:
- You can legally carry up to one ounce in public and keep up to 10 ounces at home if it is stored properly.
- Carrying between one and two ounces in public may result in a $100 civil fine, and police can seize anything over the one-ounce limit.
- Possessing more than two ounces in public or more than 10 ounces at home can lead to misdemeanor charges. Penalties include up to six months in jail and/or a $500 fine for a first offense.
Understanding Massachusetts’ marijuana possession laws is essential, especially when the penalties vary so widely based on age and quantity. Whether you are a young adult or over 21, staying informed about what is legal can help you avoid serious trouble.
The long-term consequences of marijuana possession
Marijuana possession can lead to more than just fines or jail time. A criminal record can appear on background checks and may limit your chances of getting hired, securing housing or being accepted into college. You could also lose your driver’s license, especially if the case involves an open container or operating under the influence (OUI) of marijuana, which carries severe penalties similar to drunk driving. Even if there is no evidence of selling, police may treat larger amounts of marijuana divided into multiple bags as intent to distribute, a felony with much harsher penalties.
When the stakes are high, seek a smart defense
A marijuana charge, especially one involving quantities over the legal limit, is not a minor issue. The penalties can be life-altering, particularly for young adults just starting their careers or education. If you are facing marijuana-related charges in Massachusetts, it is essential to have legal guidance. An attorney can challenge how the marijuana was found or measured, and push for reduced charges or diversion. The right legal help can make all the difference.
